Plastic
Plastic Making
Plastics are all around us. They are in our homes, our offices, our cars and even in our clothes. But how are plastics made?
The process of making plastics is called polymerization. This is when small molecules called monomers are joined together to form larger molecules called polymers. The most common type of plastic is polyethylene, which is made from the monomer ethylene.
To make polyethylene, ethylene molecules are fed into a reactor where they are heated and pressured until they start to polymerize. The resulting polymer is then extruded into long strands that are cooled and cut into pellets. These pellets can then be melted and molded into the plastics that we use every day.
About Plastic Pollution
Plastic pollution is a serious global problem that is having devastating effects on our environment. Animals are dying because they mistake plastic for food, and it is polluting our oceans and waterways. We need to take action now to reduce our reliance on plastic and to clean up the mess that has already been made.
There are many ways that we can reduce our plastic usage, such as using reusable water bottles and shopping bags. We can also recycle the plastic that we do use. But even recycling has its limits, as plastic can only be recycled a few times before it becomes too degraded to be useful.
The best way to reduce plastic pollution is to prevent it from happening in the first place. We need to change the way we produce and use plastic. We need to find alternatives to plastic that are not so harmful to the environment
Facts About Plastic Recycling
Plastic recycling is the process of recovering scrap or waste plastic and reprocessing the material into useful products, sometimes completely different in form from their original state. For instance, this could mean melting down soft drink bottles and then casting them as plastic chairs and tables. Plastic recycling includes taking any type of plastic, sorting it into different polymers, and then chipping it and melting it down so that it can be used to make new products.
The benefits of plastic recycling are numerous. It saves energy, reduces greenhouse gas emissions, conserves resources, and reduces the amount of waste sent to landfills. Plus, recycling can create jobs in the United States and around the world.
Plastic in the Ocean
There's a lot of plastic in the ocean. It's been accumulating there for years, and it's having a major impact on the environment.
There are a few reasons why so much plastic ends up in the ocean. First, plastic is durable and doesn't break down easily. Second, it's lightweight, so it can easily blow into the water. Third, it's cheap and widely available, so it's often used in products that are designed to be disposed of.
All that plastic has to go somewhere, and unfortunately, it often ends up in the ocean. Once it's in the water, it can be mistaken for food by marine animals. It can also entangle and kill them. And it can absorb toxins from the water, which can then be passed up the food chain.
Plastic Ban Canada
The Canadian government has announced a ban on certain single-use plastics, to be effective as of 2021. The ban will cover items such as plastic bags, straws, cutlery, and plates.
The decision to ban these items was made in order to reduce the amount of plastic waste that ends up in Canadian landfills and oceans. Every year, Canadians throw away 3 million tonnes of plastic waste, and less than 10% of that is recycled.
The ban is a good first step in reducing plastic waste, but it is not a cure-all. Canadians will still need to be vigilant about recycling and reducing their overall consumption of plastic products.
Plastic Ban Hawaii
Effective immediately, the state of Hawaii has banned the use of plastic bags at all retail establishments statewide. This includes all stores, restaurants, and markets. Hawaii is the first state in the US to enact such a comprehensive ban on plastic bags.
The motivation for this ban is twofold. First, plastic bags are a major source of litter. They often end up in our oceans and waterways, where they harm marine life. Second, plastic bags are made from petroleum, a non-renewable resource. By reducing our reliance on plastic bags, we can help reduce our dependence on fossil fuels.
There are some exceptions to the ban. Plastic bags may still be used for certain types of food (such as meat, poultry, and fish), as well as for loose items like flowers and newspapers.
Plastic Ban Australia
In June 2018, the Australian government announced a ban on single-use plastic items such as straws, stirrers and cotton buds. The ban is set to come into effect in July 2019 and will apply to all businesses that sell or distribute these items.
The decision to ban single-use plastics was made in response to the growing problem of plastic pollution. Every year, millions of tonnes of plastic waste ends up in our oceans, harming marine life and damaging the environment. The ban on single-use plastics is a big step in the right direction, but it’s just the beginning.
Plastic Ban India
The government of India has announced a ban on all single-use plastic products in an effort to reduce the country's environmental impact. The ban will come into effect on October 2, 2019, and will cover items such as plastic bags, straws, and packaging.
The decision to implement a nationwide plastic ban was taken at a high-level meeting chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. India's Minister of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Dr. Harsh Vardhan, said that the country has set a target to eliminate all single-use plastic in the next five years.